Half
of all family caregivers are clinically depressed and need medical
help
Psychiatric professionals need to be aware that roughly half of all
caregivers are clinically depressed, requiring treatment and efforts
to promote better mental health, according to a two-day panel discussion
on mental health of caregivers held at the Rosalynn Carter Institute
for Human Development (U.S.).
Rosalynn Carter, wife of former
President Jimmy Carter and a longtime advocate of mental health
and caregiving, designed this discussion platform to bring together
the work of individuals at the Institute and the Carter Center Mental
Health Program.
"More than 15 million
caregivers provide unpaid care to relatives who are aged, chronically
mentally ill, and mentally retarded," said Ronda C. Talley,
Ph.D., executive director of the Institute. "There is a great
need to better educate individuals about what they can do to help
promote mental health and to prevent and treat mental health problems."
The burden of caring for a
family member places caregivers at risk for mental and physical
disorders, Talley said.
Virtually all studies evaluating
caregivers have found high rates of clinical depression and anxiety.
Dr. Carl Eisdorfer, one of the expert panelists in caregiving and
mental health research, found that an estimated 46 to 59 percent
of caregivers are clinically depressed (with roughly 49 percent
of female caregivers and 31 percent of male caregivers affected).
Eleven panelists came together
at the meeting to discuss the mental health impact on physical health
of caregivers, ethnic and cultural considerations, faith-based approaches
to caregiving, and mental health policy for caregivers. The panel
will also collaborate to write a book as part of a new book series.
Caregiving and Mental
Health panel members included Carl Eisdorfer of the University of
Miami; Patricia Stone Motes, Institute for Families in Society;
Stephen Post, Case Western Reserve University; Pamela Jumper Thurman,
Tri-Ethnic Center for Prevention Research; Thomas R. Smith, International
Center for the Integration of Health and Spirituality; William Beardslee,
Harvard University; Anita Brown, Hampton University; Jane Myers,
University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Michael J. English,
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Substance Abuse and
Mental Health Services Administration; Susan Taylor-Brown, University
of Rochester Medical School; and Sherry R. Schachter, Memorial Sloan
Kettering Cancer Center.
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